Plateau-Busting: Seven Tips for Avoiding
Stalls in Your Muscle Growth
To grossly oversimplify, for most of us, resistance-training plateaus basically fall into
two categories: overtraining syndrome or lagging body part. It is possible, however, to
continue improving incrementally without encountering a serious training plateauas
long as you take the time to analyze your program and implement any number of the
following plateau-busting strategies.
1) Monitor overtraining symptoms:
Listen to your body and heed the signals: Are you cranky and easily irritated, do you look
for excuses to skip
workouts, do you have trouble getting enough sleep, etc.? Ok, first step is to back off
from training. Take some time
offone, two, three days, even two weeks if necessary.
Next, evaluate your nutrition program. Is your diet nutrient-dense enough to support heavy
training efforts?
Final step: Program rest into your schedule.
2) Use a personal trainer:
Theres no substitute for the motivation afforded by someone standing over you. Even
more important, when a
personal trainer isnt enjoying seeing you writhe in pain, hes offering form
tips, suggesting alternative approaches,
adjusting your goals and critically assessing your progress.
3) Switch your workout patterns:
To prevent your muscles from adapting to the stresses placed on them, try training
different combinations of body
parts. One way is to organize your workouts into a push-pull system. Or you could train
arms together, then chest, back,
legs and shoulders each on separate days.
4) Vary your training routine:
For a change, hit the gym and train instinctively. Go ahead and do 12 sets of bicep curls,
or 16 sets of seated
cable rows. Also, try hitting major body parts on the weekend, when youre more
rested and energized. Another
suggestion is to work out at a different gym every so often.
5) Cycle your training:
Remember, its impossible to set personal bests at every workout. Try
creating a simple eight-week training cycle in
which you alternate between heavy, medium and light training sessions for each body part.
At the end of the eight-week cycle, take a week off. If you utilize several successive
cycles, its not a bad idea to take off one month a year to recharge your mental
focus and let your body recuperate fully.
6) Choose the appropriate exercise:
If you are in mass-building mode for chest, back, shoulders or legs, select
four or five different movements to comprise your workout; for smaller muscle groups like
biceps, two or three exercises will suffice.
7) Feel the muscle:
Pay attention to proper form and avoid cheating as much as possible. Also,
dont hold your breath. Proper
breathing may, in fact, force you to lower the weight used in certain movements, allowing
you to focus on "feeling" the
muscle work through the entire range of motion, from extension to full contraction.
Adapted from Men's Fitness Magazine, copyright November 1999.